Tag Archives: apologetics

Tactics We Can Use in Defending Our Beliefs

In the last blog I began a series that’s going to reflect what we are covering in a four-week class I call Apologetics 101. I discussed what apologetics is, its value, and misconceptions people have about it. In this blog I want to discuss general tactics that can be useful when interacting with someone who disagrees with our religious convictions.

There are several good general tactics to observe. For one thing, we need to keep it simple. There’s a temptation to do a data dump on people because we have learned some material that we want to share. Sometimes, however, people don’t need all the data we throw at them. Secondly we should be talking to them without referencing the Bible, which sounds counterintuitive. Certainly if the person has a question about the Bible, we need to start there. But this is a society that has become biblically illiterate and, in some cases, downright hostile to the Bible. Instead, we can use philosophy, history, and science to illustrate our points because Christianity is true and is reflected in the real world. Eventually we will get to the Bible, but we hope to have cleared some misconceptions first.

Thirdly, we need to have some resources to enlarge our understanding and to go to when tough questions arise. Probably the best single book on apologetics is I Don’t Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist by Geisler and Turek. Of course, there are plenty of other good books, DVDs, websites, and magazines which are extremely helpful. If you’d like a list, please e-mail me at gary@apologeticsforlife.org. Another key general tactic is to admit it if we don’t know an answer to a question. Too many times we’re tempted to blow some smoke in hopes of answering the question, but there’s always that chance we will get caught with the result that we ruin our attempt to communicate the gospel. It’s far better to say we don’t know but we will research the issue and get back to the person. People appreciate honesty and humility that are demonstrated in such a response. One final general tactic has to do with questioning authorities used by skeptics. So many people with advanced degrees speak out on issues which they really know nothing about. For example, Richard Dawkins at one time claimed that Jesus never lived. Well, here’s a person who has a doctorate, so he must know what he’s talking about, right? Hmmm . . . Here’s the problem. Dawkins has no background in biblical or historical studies. No recognized scholar agrees with him about the existence of Jesus. He has since backed off of that statement.

In the next blog I will focus on specific tactics we can use as we are talking about Christianity with those who do not agree with us.

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An Intro to Apologetics

Last Thursday our first Apologetics 101 class met. We spent quite a bit of time on the basics of apologetics – what it is, where it’s discussed in the New Testament, its value, misconceptions about it, and tactics to use when engaged in it with those who do not share our beliefs.

I defined apologetics as an attempt to answer seekers, equip Christians, and demonstrate the truth of Christianity. The key verse about apologetics is found in 1 Peter 3:15, where the writer says that everyone should be able to answer questions about Christianity but do it in a kind and gentle manner. Peter makes it sound as if everyone needs to be an apologist, not just intellectuals. And we must be able to answer anybody who asks questions about Christianity, from the young to the old, from a coworker to a relative sitting at a Thanksgiving meal. But he emphasizes we must do this with a good spirit. We’re not arguing to win points or to make the other person look bad. Humans are made in the image of God; we must treat this individual we are talking to with respect. There are other verses that also have to do with apologetics – Colossians 2:8 and 4:5-6, 2 Corinthians 5:20 and 10:5, Titus 2:8, and places in Acts where Paul reasons with people (14:15-17/17:2, 4, 17-31/18:4/19:8-10).

We also talked about the value of apologetics. We want to change the culture, show the value of truth, demonstrate that Christians can think, and draw people to Jesus. Of course, this last one is the most important of all.

Unfortunately, there are many misconceptions about apologetics. Some people think it means to argue in an angry fashion, but this is not true as we have seen in Peter’s letter. It’s also seen in that same letter that everyone should be involved, not just intellectuals. Apologetics can’t save people, but it can knock down barriers. One other misconception is that we must have all the answers. Not true – we should just be honest and admit that we don’t know, but that we will find answers. Finally, we often have the misconception that we’re going up against intellectual powerhouses when people challenge us on our beliefs. But honestly many people know very little about what they’re talking about when it comes to spiritual matters.

I will stop at this point and save a discussion of the tactics and apologetics for the next blog.

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